DSA TAX PLANNING
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TAX PLANNING
TOOLS CAN HELP
YOU PROSPER AS
AN INDEPENDENT DISTRIBUTOR. |
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The tax planning tools described here are designed to help you
prosper in your business. Good planning and recordkeeping can be
worth thousands of dollars to you and your family. On your part,
what is required is careful recordkeeping of certain expenses and
some thought and planning in structuring and operating your
business.
DSA's tax planning recommendations represent the best possible
approach for the great majority of distributors like you. However,
everyone's situation is not the same. You may not be able to use all
the ideas presented here. You may have other ideas on how to reduce
your taxes. If so, let us know! We'll be happy to pass them on to
other DSA members for their use.
DSA's program is not intended to deal with every conceivable tax
problem and issue. If you have any questions or concerns, please
give us a call at 1-(800)-879-6605. We're here to help you.
Before examining some of the individual planning tools you should
consider using, we'd first like to review two concepts which many
distributors use, and which may be of invaluable assistance in
helping you to be successful.
SETTING UP A RESERVE ACCOUNT
Most of the expenses that you incur in operating your business
reoccur frequently. Payments to yourself, gas and oil, etc., are
expenses you will have every week. Things like loan payments, lease
payments and insurance will occur either weekly or at least monthly.
But some expenses occur very infrequently and often unpredictably.
These expenses can be a major threat to your business unless you set
aside money for them For example, tax payments, vacation relief, and
major vehicle repairs, don't occur regularly, but must still be
saved for on a regular basis. You can address this problem by
establishing a reserve account for these expenses. The steps
necessary to do this for your business are simple
- Open a savings account at your bank. If your bank can, link
your savings account with your business checking account.
- Determine how much your irregular expenses are likely to
run:
| Vacation relief - if you want to reserve for
three weeks of vacation and feel that it will cost you
$700/week to pay a relief driver, then you should
reserve $2100 per year or |
$40/wk |
| Vehicle repairs - depending on the age and
condition of your vehicle, this number can vary greatly.
If you have experience with your truck, check your own
records to see what your annual costs have been running.
If you are a new distributor and have a used truck, you
may want to establish an estimated reserve in the range
of $3,000 per year or |
$58/wk |
| Taxes - if you have been operating your
business for a while, you may have a good feel for this
number. If you are just starting, it will be necessary
to set up an estimate based on your anticipated income
and how many deductions you can use. DSA recommends that
new distributors reserve 6% of their net taxable income
for the first year until you and we get a clearer
picture of your new business. For example, if your DSA
monthly P&L shows a net taxable income of
$1,800/month, then you should put away 6% of this amount
each week or 1800 X .06 = |
$108/wk |
| Total Weekly Reserve |
$206/wk |
- Having determined your weekly reserve amount, write a check
to yourself for that amount every week and deposit it in your
savings account, or if your accounts are linked, merely transfer
from business checking to savings.
- When an expense arises for taxes, vacation or major vehicle
repairs, simply transfer the necessary amount from your savings
reserve back into your checking account and pay the expense from
your checking account so you have a complete tax record.
(Note: When you transfer money from your reserve account back
into your checking account, you must remember to subtract it
from your deposit total as indicated on the monthly recap.)
PAYING YOURSELF- DETERMINING YOUR SALARY
The other aspect of being in business for yourself that can be a
source of difficulty is determining how much of the cash in your
business account you should take out as "salary". It is extremely
important to the health of your business (and to planning for your
family budget) that you establish a conservative salary and leave
the balance in your business account, taking it out as a "bonus" or
a "raise" only after you are sure the business is producing
sufficient income to permit it.
If you are just starting out as an owner of your business, try to
get advice from other drivers as to the appropriate level for your
salary. If you are converting from an employee status to an owner,
it may be a good idea to set your salary at the same level as your
take-home pay when you were an employee, and leave it there until
you have had at least six months experience with your business and
are confident that there is enough income available to permit you to
take a raise.
THE HOME OFFICE DEDUCTION
The office in the home deduction is again available thanks to
recent congressional action. You will find further information on
how to take this valuable deduction visit
home office expense. It
is extremely important that you maintain your office in your home so
that you can take full advantage of the business use of a personal
vehicle deduction.
BUSINESS ASSET DEPRECIATION
Generally speaking, your business assets fall into two categories
for depreciation: tangible assets and intangible assets. Your
tangible assets consist primarily of the truck, computer and other
similar assets used in your business. Your intangible asset is the
route.
Tax law assigns different time periods to different assets for
purposes of depreciation. Depreciation means that you can take a
deduction from your income - thereby reducing your taxes - equal to
the cost of the asset divided by the time period provided by the
law. Your route, for instance, is depreciated over 15 years. This
means that if you paid $75,000 for your route you can take a
deduction of $5,000 every year for 15 years ($75,000/15=$5,000).
Your DSA Set-Up Kit contains a section of questions concerning these
assets. DSA will use the information you provide to compute and
claim the maximum deductions for you every year. DSA does this
automatically for you and will assure you get the maximum tax
savings available to you.
INVOLVING YOUR CHILDREN IN YOUR BUSINESS
This is an area where our tax code provides you with an
opportunity to get your children involved in the business, teaching
them the importance of working to earn money, while taking a tax
deduction at the same time. Income taxes are not incurred on earned
income until the income exceeds in the area of $4,850. An additional
$2,000 can be earned without tax if your child puts that amount into
an IRA. At this point, the child incurs a liability at the lowest
tax bracket (15%) - probably considerably lower than the parents tax
bracket. Any such payments from your business to your children are
entirely tax deductible. |